Dholuo — Luo-English Translator & Dictionary

The most comprehensive free platform for learning the Dholuo language of Kenya. Translate, learn, and practice with 23,000+ words.

🔄 Real-Time Dholuo Translator

Translate between Dholuo (Luo) and English instantly. Our translator supports over 23,000 words and phrases with accurate translations, fuzzy matching for misspelled words, and grammar-aware sentence-level translation with word-by-word breakdowns.

Type any Dholuo word or phrase to see its English meaning, part of speech, example sentences, synonyms, antonyms, and related words. The translator automatically detects whether you're typing in Dholuo or English.

📚 Learn Dholuo — From Beginner to Advanced

Dholuo (also written Dho-Luo) is the language of the Luo people of western Kenya, spoken by over 4.2 million people. It belongs to the Western Nilotic branch of the Nilo-Saharan language family. Our platform offers structured, interactive lessons that take you from complete beginner to conversational fluency.

📖 Dholuo-English Dictionary

Browse our comprehensive bilingual dictionary with 23,000+ Dholuo-English entries. Each entry includes part of speech, definition, example sentences, synonyms, antonyms, and cultural notes. Features include fuzzy search, category filtering, word of the day, and community-contributed entries.

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🎮 Practice & Play

Reinforce your Dholuo knowledge through interactive practice tools designed for effective language learning:

  • Dholuo Quizzes — multiple-choice, fill-in-the-blank, and listening quizzes at beginner, intermediate, and advanced levels
  • Flashcards with Spaced Repetition (SRS) — scientifically optimized review intervals for lasting retention of Dholuo vocabulary
  • Mini Games — word match, spelling bee, word scramble, speed rounds, and memory card games

🌍 Luo Culture & Heritage

Explore the rich cultural heritage of the Luo people through their oral traditions:

  • Dholuo Proverbs & Wisdom — traditional Luo sayings (ngero) with English translations and cultural context
  • Riddles (ngeche) — traditional brain-teasers used in Luo storytelling
  • Tongue twisters (mith mag dhok) — fun pronunciation challenges

Common Dholuo Greetings & Phrases

Essential Dholuo greetings and everyday phrases that every learner should know:

DholuoEnglish
MisawaHello / Good morning
OyaworeGood morning
OimoreGood afternoon
Otieno maberGood evening
Idhi nade?How are you?
Adhi maberI am fine
ErokamanoThank you
OritiGoodbye
AheriI love you
Nyasaye ogwedhiGod bless you

Dholuo Family Vocabulary

Family (joot) is central to Luo culture. Learn the words for family members in Dholuo:

Wuon / Baba
Father
Min / Mama
Mother
Wuod
Son
Nyar
Daughter
Nyathi
Child
Nyithindo
Children
Owadwa
Brother
Nyamin
Sister
Jaod
Husband
Chi
Wife
Kwaro
Grandfather / Ancestor
Dayo
Grandmother

Dholuo Numbers (Kwan)

The Dholuo number system is based on ten (apar). Here are the basic numbers:

Achiel
One (1)
Ariyo
Two (2)
Adek
Three (3)
Ang'wen
Four (4)
Abich
Five (5)
Auchiel
Six (6)
Abiriyo
Seven (7)
Aboro
Eight (8)
Ochiko
Nine (9)
Apar
Ten (10)
Mia achiel
One hundred (100)
Aluf achiel
One thousand (1,000)

Common Dholuo Verbs

Essential Dholuo verbs for everyday conversation:

Dhi
Go
Biro
Come
Neno
See
Winjo
Hear / Listen / Feel
Wuoyo
Speak / Talk
Chiemo
Eat
Metho
Drink
Somo
Read / Study
Ndiko
Write
Tiyo
Work
Hero
Love / Like
Dwaro
Want / Need
Ng'eyo
Know

About the Dholuo Language

Dholuo (also known as Luo, Jaluo, or Kavirondo Luo) is a Western Nilotic language spoken primarily in western Kenya around the shores of Lake Victoria (Nam Lolwe) and in parts of northern Tanzania. It is the language of the Luo people (Jo-Luo), the fourth largest ethnic community in Kenya.

Key facts about Dholuo:

  • Speakers: Approximately 4.2 million native speakers
  • Language family: Nilo-Saharan → Eastern Sudanic → Nilotic → Western Nilotic → Luo
  • Writing system: Latin script with special characters for unique Dholuo sounds
  • Geographic area: Siaya, Kisumu, Homa Bay, and Migori counties in Kenya; parts of Mara Region, Tanzania
  • Sentence structure: Subject-Verb-Object (SVO), similar to English
  • Notable features: Tonal language with vowel harmony; rich system of verb tenses and aspects

The Luo people have a rich cultural tradition including ohangla music, traditional fishing on Lake Victoria, distinctive architectural styles, and a deep oral tradition of proverbs (ngero), riddles (ngeche), and storytelling (sigand).

Frequently Asked Questions

What is Dholuo?

Dholuo is the language spoken by the Luo people of Kenya and Tanzania. It is a Nilotic language with approximately 4.2 million speakers, making it one of the most widely spoken languages in East Africa.

How do you say "hello" in Dholuo?

The most common greeting in Dholuo is "Misawa" (hello/good morning). You can also say "Oyawore" for good morning, "Oimore" for good afternoon, or "Otieno maber" for good evening.

Is Dholuo similar to Swahili?

No, Dholuo and Swahili belong to different language families. Dholuo is a Nilotic language (Nilo-Saharan family), while Swahili is a Bantu language (Niger-Congo family). However, due to geographic proximity, there are some borrowed words between the two languages.

How many words are in this dictionary?

Our dictionary contains over 23,000 Dholuo-English entries, sourced from multiple academic corpora including the Capen-Odaga dictionary, KenCorpus, LAFAND corpus, and community contributions. It is the largest freely available Dholuo-English dictionary online.